In the traditional art of Vietnam, Hanoi folk art plays an especially important role. The artifact sculptures in pagodas, communal houses, temples of Hanoi or the unique folk paintings of Hang Trong, Kim Hoang illustrate great footprints of Thang Long - Hanoi folk art in particular and Vietnam folk art in general. At the same time, Hanoi fine art reflects the soul and characters of old Hanoians and preserve great cultural, historical values in many aspects of life. In contemporary and modern period, with new Hanoians, from self-taught artists and those graduated from Indochina College of Fine Arts, from folk artist to well-trained ones, Hanoi modern art has not stopped to acquire from the scientific methods of Western art (considered as a scientific basis to build artistic images) as well as to inherit from the quintessence of traditional plastic arts in artistic creation in many materials such as oil paint, lacquer, silk, carvings, which constantly create art works in the general flow of art. Hanoi fine art has reflected the beauty of living images, traditions, customs, characteristics of Hanoians with complete artistic quality, bearing its own authentic features in the culture of image creation. Many masterly talents with their own unique art styles of Hanoi Fine Arts have contributed to the creation of a general appearance of Vietnamese fine arts. Concurrently, Hanoi fine art is the converging and shining place for the crop of the cream of traditional art as well as for many masters of paintings - sculptures of Vietnamese modern art with their own cachet.